Home      Site Map      Library Copyright Notice      Bulletin Board      Site Search

THE SAMSON OPTION:  ISRAEL'S NUCLEAR ARSENAL AND AMERICAN FOREIGN POLICY

by Seymour M. Hersh, © 1991 by Seymour M. Hersh

For Elizabeth, Matthew, Melissa, and Joshua

"Yair Stern considered the Jews' fight against the British to be more important than the world war against the Axis powers. The organization's leaders made a brief attempt in 1940 to broker an agreement with the Third Reich that would permit the illegal passage to Palestine of Jews from Germany and Europe to continue the fight against the British, whose war effort was supported by David Ben-Gurion and even the Irgun, a rival terrorist group that would be taken over by  Menachem Begin in 1943. (Irgun's founder, David Raziel, in fact was serving as a high-ranking officer in British intelligence and wearing a British uniform when he was killed while on a mission in Iraq in 1941.) The Stern group, resisting pressure to fight with the Allies, sought direct negotiations at one point with Otto von Hentig, a representative of the German foreign ministry. Nothing came of it. In his memoirs, von Hentig wrote of meeting with a  Jewish delegation (from Stern) that offered to cooperate with the Nazis and, in essence, go to war against their pro-allied Zionist compatriots, if Hitler guaranteed the post-war independence of Jewish Palestine. Similar talks were held by Stern representatives with Benito Mussolini's Italy, calling on the Italians to provide transit camps and passage for Jewish refugees, as well as arms, in return for the Stern Gang's collaboration in expanding Italy's influence in the Middle East."

-- "The Samson Option," by Seymour M. Hersh

Table of Contents:

Inside Cover
Author's Note

  1. A Secret Agreement
  2. The Scientist
  3. The French Connection
  4. First Knowledge
  5. Internal Wars
  6. Going Public
  7. Dual Loyalty
  8. A Presidential Struggle
  9. Years of Pressure
  10. The Samson Option
  11. Playing the Game
  12. The Ambassador
  13. An Israeli Decision
  14. A Presidential Gift
  15. The Tunnel
  16. Prelude to War
  17. Nuclear Blackmail
  18. Injustice
  19. The Carter Malaise
  20. An Israeli Test
  21. Israel's Nuclear Spy
  22. An Israeli Asset

Epilogue
Acknowledgments
Notes
Index